overview
Broken heart syndrome is a temporary heart disease that is often caused by stressful situations and extreme emotions. The condition can also be triggered by severe physical illness or surgery. It can also be referred to as stress cardiomyopathy, takotsubo cardiomyopathy, or apical gas syndrome.

Heartbroken people may have sudden chest pain or think they are having a heart attack. Broken heart syndrome affects only part of the heart and temporarily disrupts the normal pumping function of your heart. The rest of the heart continues to function normally or may even have stronger contractions.

symptom
Symptoms of broken heart syndrome can mimic a heart attack. Common symptoms are:

Chest pain
shortness of breath
Any persistent or persistent chest pain can be a sign of a heart attack. So it’s important to take him seriously and call 911 if you have chest pain.

The reasons
It has been suggested that a temporary narrowing of the large or small arteries leading to the heart may play a role. Heartbroken people can also have a difference in the structure of the heart muscle.

Broken heart syndrome is often preceded by an intense physical or emotional event. Some possible triggers for broken heart syndrome include:

The death of a loved one
A terrifying medical diagnosis
Domestic violence
Lose or even win a lot of money
Strong arguments
a surprise party
Public speech
Loss of job or financial hardship
Divorced

Risk factors
There are a number of known risk factors for broken heart syndrome, including:

Sex. The condition affects women much more often than men.
Age. It seems that most of the broken hearted people are over 50 years old.
A history of a neurological disease. People who have neurological conditions such as head trauma or a seizure disorder (epilepsy) are at higher risk of broken heart syndrome.
A previous or current psychiatric disorder. If you have a disorder like anxiety or depression you are likely at higher risk of broken heart syndrome.

prevention
Broken heart syndrome sometimes recurs, although most people don’t have a second event. Many doctors recommend long-term treatment with beta-blockers or similar drugs that block the potentially harmful effects of stress hormones on the heart. Recognizing and managing the stress in your life can also help prevent broken heart syndrome, although there is currently no evidence of it.

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