overview
Cardiogenic shock is a life-threatening condition in which your heart can suddenly no longer pump enough blood to meet your body’s needs. The disease is mostly caused by a severe heart attack, but not everyone who has a heart attack experiences cardiogenic shock.
- Cardiogenic shock is rare. It is often fatal if not treated immediately. With immediate treatment, about half of people who develop the disease will survive.Cardiogenic shock Treatment Hyderabad
symptom
The signs and symptoms of cardiogenic shock include:
- Rapid breathing
- Severe breathlessness
- Sudden and fast heartbeat (tachycardia)
- unconsciousness
- Weak pulse
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
- Sweat
- Pale skin
- Cold hands or feet
- Urinate less than normal or not at all
The reasons
In most cases, a lack of oxygen in your heart, usually due to a heart attack, damages the main pumping chamber (left ventricle). If oxygen-rich blood does not circulate in this area of ​​your heart, the heart muscle can weaken and suffer cardiogenic shock.Cardiogenic shock Treatment Hyderabad
- In rare cases, damage to the right ventricle of your heart, which directs blood to oxygenate your lungs, results in cardiogenic shock.
- Other possible causes of cardiogenic shock are:
- Inflammation of the heart muscle (myocarditis)
Infection of the heart valves (endocarditis)
Weak heart for whatever reason
Overdosing of medication or poisoning with substances that can affect the pumping ability of your heart
Risk factors
Having a heart attack increases the risk of developing cardiogenic shock if you:
- Are older
- Have a history of heart failure or a heart attack
- Have blockages (coronary artery disease) in several of the main arteries in your heart
- Do you have diabetes or high blood pressure
- Are women
prevention
The best way to prevent cardiogenic shock is to make lifestyle changes to keep your heart healthy and blood pressure under control.
- Do not smoke and avoid secondhand smoke. The best way to reduce your risk of a heart attack if you smoke is to stop.
- Maintain a healthy weight. Obesity contributes to other risk factors for heart attack and cardiogenic shock, such as: B. high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Losing just 4.5kg can lower blood pressure and improve cholesterol levels.
- Eat less cholesterol and saturated fat. Limiting these, especially saturated fat, can lower your risk of heart disease. Avoid trans fats.
- Use less salt. Too much salt (sodium) causes fluid to build up in the body, which can stress the heart. Aim for less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) of sodium per day. Salt is found in many canned and processed products, so checking food labels is a good idea.Cardiogenic shock Treatment Hyderabad