overview
One of the most painful types of headache is a cluster headache, which occurs in cyclical patterns or cluster periods. A cluster headache usually wakes you up in the middle of the night with severe pain in or around one eye on one side of your head.
Frequent bouts of seizures, called cluster periods, can last weeks to months, followed by periods of remission when the headache stops. There will be no headache for months or even years during remission.
Fortunately, cluster headaches are rare and not life threatening. Treatments can make cluster headache attacks shorter and less severe. In addition, medication can reduce the number of cluster headaches you have. Cluster headache Treatment in Nizamabad
symptoms
- Common signs and symptoms
- Signs and symptoms of cluster headache on the face
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- A cluster headache comes on quickly, usually without warning, although you may experience nausea and a migraine-like aura at first. Common headache signs and symptoms include:
- Excruciating pain that is usually in, behind, or around one eye but can spread to other areas of the face, head, and neck
- One-sided pain
- agitation
- Excessive tearing
- Redness of the eye on the affected side
- Stuffy or runny nose on the affected side
- Sweating on the forehead or face on the affected side
- Pale skin (pallor) or redness of the face
- Swelling around the eye on the affected side
The reasons
The exact cause of cluster headache is unknown, but patterns of cluster headache suggest that abnormalities in the body’s biological clock (hypothalamus) play a role.
Unlike migraines and tension headaches, cluster headaches are usually not associated with triggers such as food, hormonal changes, or stress. Cluster headache Treatment in Nizamabad
However, once a cluster period begins, drinking alcohol can quickly create a headache. For this reason, many people with cluster headaches avoid alcohol during a cluster period.
Other possible triggers include the use of drugs such as nitroglycerin, a drug used to treat heart disease.
Risk factors
Risk factors for cluster headaches include:
- Sex. Men are more likely to have cluster headaches.
- Age. Most people who develop cluster headaches are between 20 and 50 years old, although the disease can develop at any age.
- Smoke. Many people with cluster headache attacks are smokers. However, quitting smoking usually has no effect on the headache.
- Alcohol consumption. If you have cluster headaches, drinking alcohol during a cluster period can increase your risk of stroke.
- A family affair. Having a parent or sibling with cluster headaches may increase your risk. Cluster headache Treatment in Nizamabad