overview
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- Crohn’s disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It causes inflammation in the digestive tract, which can lead to abdominal pain, severe diarrhea, fatigue, weight loss, and malnutrition.
- The inflammation caused by Crohn’s disease can affect different areas of the digestive tract in different people. This inflammation often spreads to the deeper layers of the intestine.
- Crohn’s disease can be both painful and debilitating, and sometimes lead to life-threatening complications.
- Although there is no known cure for Crohn’s disease, therapies can drastically reduce signs and symptoms, and even lead to long-term remission and healing of the inflammation. With treatment, many people with Crohn’s disease can function well. Crohn’s disease Treatment in Nizamabad
symptom
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- With Crohn’s disease, any part of your small or large intestine can be affected, and it can be continuous or affect multiple segments. In some people, the disease is limited to the colon, which is part of the large intestine.
The signs and symptoms of Crohn’s disease can range from mild to severe. They usually develop gradually, but sometimes appear suddenly without warning. You may also have periods when you have no signs or symptoms (remission). Crohn’s disease Treatment in Nizamabad
When the disease is active, signs and symptoms can include:
- diarrhea
- fever
- Tired
- Abdominal pain and cramps
- Blood in your stool
- Mouth sores
- Decreased appetite and weight loss
The reasons
The exact cause of Crohn’s disease is unknown. Diet and stress used to be suspected, but doctors now know that these factors can make Crohn’s disease worse, but not cause it. Several factors such as heredity and a compromised immune system are likely to play a role in its development.
Immune system: It is possible that a virus or bacteria could cause Crohn’s disease. However, scientists have yet to identify such a trigger. When your immune system tries to fight off the invading microorganism, an abnormal immune response causes the immune system to attack cells in the digestive tract as well.
Inheritance. Crohn’s disease is more common in people whose family members have the disease. Hence, genes can play a role in making people more vulnerable. However, most people with Crohn’s disease do not have a family history of the disease. Crohn’s disease Treatment in Nizamabad
Risk factors
Risk factors for Crohn’s disease can include:
Age. Crohn’s disease can appear at any age, but you are at risk of developing the disease when you are young. Most people with Crohn’s disease are diagnosed around the age of 30.
Ethnicity. Although Crohn’s disease can affect any ethnic group, whites are most at risk, especially people of Eastern European (Ashkenazi) Jewish descent. However, the incidence of Crohn’s disease is increasing among blacks living in North America and the United Kingdom.
Family history. You are at a higher risk if you have a first degree relative such as a parent, sibling, or child with the disease. Up to 1 in 5 people with Crohn’s disease have a family member with the disease.
To smoke cigarettes. Smoking is the main controllable risk factor for developing Crohn’s disease. Smoking also leads to more serious illness and a higher risk of surgery. If you smoke it is important to stop.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These include ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others), naproxen sodium (Aleve), diclofenac sodium, and others. Although they don’t cause Crohn’s disease, they can cause inflammation of the bowel that makes Crohn’s disease worse. Crohn’s disease Treatment in Nizamabad