Cystic fibrosis treatment in hyderabad

overview

Cystic fibrosis affects cells that produce mucus, sweat, and digestive juices. These secreted liquids are usually thin and slippery. In people with cystic fibrosis, a defective gene causes secretions to become sticky and thick. Instead of acting as a lubricant, the secretions clog tubes, ducts and passageways, especially in the lungs and pancreas.

Although cystic fibrosis is progressive and requires daily care, people with cystic fibrosis can usually go to school and work. They often have a better quality of life than people with cystic fibrosis in the past few decades. Improvements in screening and treatment mean people with cystic fibrosis can now live in their thirties or late forties and some in their fifties. Cystic fibrosis treatment in hyderabad

symptom

The reasons

In cystic fibrosis, a defect (mutation) in a gene – the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene – changes a protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells. The result is thick, sticky mucus in the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems and increased salt in sweat.

Many different defects can occur in the gene. The type of genetic mutation is related to the severity of the disease.

Risk factors

Because cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disease, it runs through families, so family history is a risk factor. Although cystic fibrosis occurs in all races, it is more common in whites of northern European descent.

Complications

prevention

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