overview
Gangrene is the death of body tissue due to insufficient blood flow or severe bacterial infections. Gangrene typically affects the arms and legs, including the toes and fingers, but can also occur in muscles and organs in the body such as the gallbladder.
Your risk of gangrene is higher if you have an underlying condition that can damage your blood vessels and affect blood flow, such as: B. Diabetes or hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis).
Treatments for gangrene include surgery to restore blood flow and remove dead tissue, antibiotics for infection, and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The sooner a burn is identified and treated, the better your chances of recovery. Gangrene Treatment in Nizamabad
symptom
If gangrene affects your skin, the signs and symptoms may include:
- Skin discoloration – from pale to blue, purple, black, bronze or red, depending on the type of burn
- swelling
- Blow
- Sudden severe pain followed by numbness
- A foul-smelling discharge from a wound
- Thin, shiny, or hairless skin
- To touch skin cool or cool
The reasons
Pictures show burns on the hand and foot
Gangrene of the hand and foot Open the context dialog
The causes of burns are:
Lack of blood supply. Your blood supplies your body with oxygen and nutrients. It also supplies your immune system with antibodies to help prevent infection. Without an adequate blood supply, your cells cannot survive and your tissues break down.
Infection. Untreated bacterial infection can lead to burn wounds.
Traumatic injury. Gunshot wounds or crush injuries from car accidents can cause open wounds that allow bacteria to enter the body. If the bacteria infect the tissue and are left untreated, gangrene can occur. Gangrene Treatment in Nizamabad
Risk factors
Several factors increase the risk of developing gangrene. These include:
Diabetes. When you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make enough insulin (which helps your cells absorb blood sugar) or is resistant to the effects of insulin. Eventually, high blood sugar can damage blood vessels, reduce or cut off blood flow to any part of your body.
Blood vessel disease. Hardened and narrowed arteries (atherosclerosis) and blood clots can also block blood flow to an area of your body.
Serious injury or surgery. Any process that causes trauma to your skin and underlying tissues, including injury or frostbite, increases your risk of developing gangrene, especially if you have an underlying condition that affects blood flow to the area.
Smoke. People who smoke are at higher risk of getting burns.
prevention
Here are some suggestions to reduce the risk of a burn wound:
Take care of your diabetes. If you have diabetes, you should examine your hands and feet daily for cuts, sores, and signs of infection such as redness, swelling, or drainage. Have your doctor examine your hands and feet at least once a year and try to keep your blood sugar under control.
Lose weight. In addition to putting you at risk of diabetes, extra pounds put pressure on your arteries, reducing blood flow, putting you at risk of infection and slow healing.
Don’t use tobacco. Chronic use of tobacco products can damage your blood vessels.
Helps prevent infections. Wash any open wounds with mild soap and water, trying to keep them clean and dry until they heal. Gangrene Treatment in Nizamabad