overview
- Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat) occur when the electrical impulses that coordinate your heartbeat are not working properly, resulting in a heartbeat that is too fast, too slow, or irregular.
- Arrhythmias (uh-RITH-me-uhs) may look like the heart beating or racing and may be harmless. However, some irregular heartbeats can cause disturbing and even life-threatening signs and symptoms.
- Treatment for irregular heartbeat can often control or eliminate fast, slow, or irregular heartbeats. Since troublesome arrhythmias are often made worse or even caused by a weak or damaged heart, you may be able to reduce your risk of arrhythmias by adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle. Heart arrhythmia treatment in Hyderabad
symptom
Arrhythmias must not cause signs or symptoms. In fact, during a routine checkup, your doctor may determine that you have an arrhythmia before you. However, the visible signs and symptoms don’t necessarily mean you have a serious problem.
Visible arrhythmia symptoms can include:
- A punch in your chest
- A fast heartbeat (tachycardia)
- A slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
- Chest pain
- shortness of breath
- Other symptoms can include:
- fear
- Tired
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Sweat
- Fainting (syncope) or near fainting
The reasons
Certain conditions can cause or cause arrhythmias, including:
A heart attack just happening
Scarring of the heart tissue from a previous heart attack
Changes in the structure of your heart, such as B. Cardiomyopathy
Clogged arteries in your heart (coronary artery disease)
Arterial hypertension
Overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism)
Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
diabetes
Sleep apnea
Risk factors
Certain medical conditions can increase the risk of arrhythmias. These include:
Coronary artery disease, other heart problems, and previous heart surgeries. Narrowed heart arteries, heart attacks, abnormal heart valves, previous heart surgeries, heart failure, cardiomyopathy, and other heart damage are risk factors for almost all types of arrhythmias.
Arterial hypertension. This increases the risk of developing coronary artery disease. It can also cause the walls of your left ventricle to be stiff and thick, which can affect the way electrical impulses flow through your heart.
Congenital heart defects. Birth with a heart defect can affect your heart rate.
Thyroid problems. An overactive or underactive thyroid can increase the risk of arrhythmias.
Diabetes. Your risk of developing coronary artery disease and high blood pressure increases dramatically with uncontrolled diabetes.
Obstructive sleep apnea. This disorder, in which your breathing is interrupted while you sleep, can increase your risk of bradycardia, atrial fibrillation, and other arrhythmias.
An electrolyte imbalance. Substances in your blood called electrolytes, such as potassium, sodium, calcium, and magnesium, help trigger and conduct the electrical impulses in your heart. Electrolyte levels that are too high or too low can affect the electrical impulses in your heart and contribute to the development of arrhythmias. Heart arrhythmia treatment in Hyderabad
Complications
Certain arrhythmias can increase the risk of developing diseases, such as:
Stroke. Arrhythmias are associated with an increased risk of blood clots. When a clot breaks off, it can travel from your heart to your brain. There it could block blood flow and cause a stroke. If you have irregular heartbeat, your risk of having a stroke is increased, if you have heart disease or if you are 65 years of age or older.
Certain medications, such as Blood thinners, such as blood thinners, can significantly reduce the risk of a stroke or damage to other organs from blood clots. Your doctor will determine whether a blood-thinning drug is appropriate for you based on your type of arrhythmia and your risk of blood clots.
Heart failure. Heart failure can occur when your heart pumps inefficiently for an extended period of time due to bradycardia or tachycardia such as atrial fibrillation. Sometimes controlling the frequency of an arrhythmia that is causing heart failure can improve heart function. Heart arrhythmia treatment in Hyderabad