overview
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare type of cancer that forms in soft tissue – especially skeletal muscle tissue or sometimes hollow organs such as the bladder or uterus. RMS can occur at any age, but most commonly affects children. Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment in Khammam
Although RMS can appear anywhere in the body, it is more likely that it starts in:
- Head and neck area
- Urinary system, like the bladder
- Reproductive system like vagina, uterus and tests
- arms and legs
- The outlook (prognosis) and treatment decisions depend on the type of rhabdomyosarcoma, how it developed, the size of the tumor, and how the cancer has spread. Treatment usually includes a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment in Khammam
symptom
The signs and symptoms of rhabdomyosarcoma depend on the location of the cancer.For example, if the cancer is of the head or neck area, the signs and symptoms could include:
- a headache
- Swelling or swelling of the eyes
- Bleeding in the nose, throat or ears
- If the cancer affects the urinary or reproductive tract, signs and symptoms may include, but are not limited to:
- Difficulty urinating and blood in the urine
- Difficulty having a bowel movement
- A lump or bleeding in the vagina or rectum
The reasons
It is not known what causes rhabdomyosarcoma.Doctors know that rhabdomyosarcoma begins when a cell develops changes in its DNA. A cell’s DNA contains the instructions that tell a cell what to do. The changes cause the cell to multiply and continue to live quickly, whereas healthy cells would normally die. The result is a mass (tumor) of abnormal cells that can invade and destroy healthy tissue in the body. The abnormal cells can break off and spread (metastasize) throughout the body.
Risk factors
Factors that can increase your risk of developing rhabdomyosarcoma include:
Family history of cancer. The risk of developing rhabdomyosarcoma is higher in children with a blood relative, such as a parent or sibling, who have cancer, especially if the cancer started at a young age. But most children with rhabdomyosarcoma do not have a family history of cancer.
Genetic syndromes that increase the risk of cancer. In rare cases, rhabdomyosarcoma has been linked to genetic syndromes passed from parents to children, including neurofibromatosis 1, Noonan’s syndrome, Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, and Costello syndrome. Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment in Khammam