overview
Secondary hypertension (secondary hypertension) is high blood pressure caused by another disease. Secondary hypertension can be caused by conditions affecting your kidneys, arteries, heart, or endocrine system. Secondary hypertension can also occur during pregnancy.
Secondary hypertension is different from the common type of high blood pressure (primary hypertension or essential hypertension), which is often referred to simply as high blood pressure. Secondary hypertension treatment in hyderabad
symptom
- Like primary hypertension, secondary hypertension usually doesn’t have specific signs or symptoms, even if your blood pressure has reached dangerously high levels.
- If you’ve been diagnosed with high blood pressure, any of these signs could mean that your condition is secondary hypertension:
- High blood pressure that does not respond to blood pressure medication (resistant hypertension)
Very high blood pressure – systolic blood pressure above 180 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) or diastolic blood pressure above 120 mm Hg
High blood pressure that no longer responds to drugs that previously checked your blood pressure Secondary hypertension treatment in hyderabad
The reasons
Many different diseases and health problems can cause secondary high blood pressure. Several kidney diseases can cause secondary high blood pressure, including:
Complications of diabetes (diabetic nephropathy). Diabetes can damage the filtration system of your kidneys, which can lead to high blood pressure.
Polycystic Kidney Disease. In this hereditary condition, the cysts in your kidneys prevent the kidneys from working normally and can increase blood pressure.
Glomerular disease. Your kidneys filter waste and sodium using microscopic filters called glomeruli that can sometimes swell. If the swollen glomeruli cannot function normally, you may develop high blood pressure.
Risk factors
The biggest risk factor for developing secondary hypertension is a condition that can cause high blood pressure, such as: B. kidney, artery, heart or endocrine problems.
Complications
Secondary hypertension can explain the underlying disease that is causing your high blood pressure. If left untreated, secondary high blood pressure can lead to other health problems, such as:
Damage to your arteries. This can harden and thicken the arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to a heart attack, stroke, or other complications.
Aneurysm. The increased blood pressure can weaken and swell your blood vessels and form an aneurysm. If an aneurysm ruptures, it can be life threatening.
Heart failure. To pump blood against the higher pressure in your vessels, your heart muscle thickens. The thickened muscle may find it harder to pump enough blood to meet your body’s needs, which can lead to heart failure. Secondary hypertension treatment in hyderabad